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Here are some suggestions for the style of needle and the type of stabilizer you can use when embroidering on different materials. 

 

 

Canton Fleece

Needle

Thread

Backing

75/11 Light Ball Point

Polyester Wt. 40 

1.8oz Tearaway

Use polyester thread if the garment is subjected to extensive laundering & bleaching, chlorine, salt water or sunlight exposure.

Canvas

Needle

Thread

Backing

75/11 Sharp or New Light Ball Point

Polyester Wt. 40 

1.8oz Tearaway

Sharp needles are better for longer runs.

Children’s wear - Knits

Needle

Thread

Backing

75/11 Light Ball Point

Polyester Wt. 40 

1.5oz Light to 2oz Medium Cutaway

Use polyester thread if the garment is subjected laundering & bleaching.

Coated or Waterproof Fabrics

Needle

Thread

Backing

75/11or 80/12 - Sharp or Light Ball Point

Polyester Wt. 40 

Soluble Topping and 1.8oz Tearaway

75/11 needles may be used to decrease needle penetrations and provide the same coverage, thereby minimizing damage to waterproofing.

Corduroy

Needle

Thread

Backing

75/11 Light Ball Point

Polyester Wt. 40 

Soluble Topping and 1.8oz Tearaway

.

Cotton Sheeting

Needle

Thread

Backing

75/11 Sharp or New Light Ball Point

Polyester Wt. 40

3oz Cutaway or 2oz Tearaway / Washaway

Continuous Filament Polyester to gives a high sheen appearance.

Denim

Needle

Thread

Backing

75/11 or 80/12 Sharp or New Light Ball Point

Polyester Wt. 40 

3oz Cutaway or 2oz Tearaway / Washaway

Use polyester thread if the garment is subjected to extensive laundering & bleaching and other harsh materials.

Dress Shirt (Woven)

Needle

Thread

Backing

75/11 Sharp Point or Light Ball Point 
or 70/10 for Small Details

Polyester Wt. 40

3oz Cutaway or 2oz Tearaway / Washaway

Polyester is best for white shirts that may be bleached. Use a Cutaway for stretchy fabrics, and a Tearaway for stable fabrics.

Golf or Polo Shirt

Needle

Thread

Backing

70/10 or 75/11 Light Ball Point

Polyester Wt. 40

Soluble Topping and 1.5oz , 2oz, 
or 3oz Cutaway

Heavy knits require a medium to heavy cut-away; medium knits require a light cutaway.

Headwear

Needle

Thread

Backing

75/11 or 80/12 Sharp Point

Polyester Wt. 40 

2.5oz Tearaway or 3oz Cutaway

Use polyester threads if headwear goes through a wash process. Use 3D Foam to get more dimensions to the pattern.

Leather and Vinyl

Needle

Thread

Backing

75/11 Up to a 100/16 Sharp or Wedge Point Needle on Stiff or Spongy Leather (Luggage); 70/10, 80/12 Sharp or Wedge Point on Soft, Supple Garment Leathers 

Polyester Wt. 40 

1.8oz Tearaway or 3oz Cutaway

Wedge Point Needles and reducing the stitch density can be used to minimize the chance of “cookie cuttering” out the leather.

Lingerie or Silk

Needle

Thread

Backing

65/9 or 75/11 Light Ball Point

Polyester Wt. 40 

Soluble Topping and 1.5oz Cutaway, or 1.8oz Tearaway

Polyester recommend because it has a higher elongation and elastic recovery than Rayon. Also, Polyester has superior wash fastness.

Lycra® or Spandex®

Needle

Thread

Backing

75/11 Light Ball Point

Polyester Wt. 40 

Soluble Topping and 1.5oz Cutaway

Polyester recommend because it has a higher elongation and elastic recovery than Rayon. Also, Polyester has superior wash fastness.

Nylon Windbreaker

Needle

Thread

Backing

75/11 Sharp or New Light Ball Point

Polyester Wt. 40 

1.5oz , 2oz, or 3oz Cutaway

.

Satin Jacket

Needle

Thread

Backing

75/11 Sharp or New Light Ball Point

Polyester Wt. 40 

1.5oz , 2oz, or 3oz Cutaway

.

Sweater

Needle

Thread

Backing

75/11 or  80/12 Light Ball Point

Polyester Wt. 40 

Soluble Topping and 1.5oz , 2oz, 
or 3oz Cutaway

.

Swimwear (Knit)

Needle

Thread

Backing

65/9 or  75/11 Light Ball Point

Polyester Wt. 40 

Soluble Topping and 1.5oz or 2oz Cutaway

Use polyester threads for garments that will be subjected to extensive laundering & bleaching, chlorine, salt water or sunlight exposure.

T-Shirt

Needle

Thread

Backing

70/10 or 75/11 Light Ball Point

Polyester Wt. 40 

1.5oz , 2oz, or 3oz Cutaway

.

Terrycloth

Needle

Thread

Backing

75/11 or 80/12 Light Ball Point

Polyester Wt. 40

Soluble Topping and 1.8oz Tearaway

Use polyester thread if the garment is subjected to extensive laundering & bleaching, chlorine, salt water or sunlight exposure.

Velvet

Needle

Thread

Backing

65/9 or 75/11 Light Ball Point

Polyester Wt. 40

Soluble Topping and 1.5oz , 2oz, 
or 3oz Cutaway

.

Vinyl

Needle

Thread

Backing

75/11 Sharp Point

Polyester Wt. 40

3oz Cutaway

.
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